# PHP Constants

Your `web/index.php` file can define certain PHP constants, which Craft’s bootstrap script will check for while loading and configuring Craft.

### `CRAFT_BASE_PATH`

The path to the **base directory** that Craft will look for [config/](../directory-structure.md#config), [templates/](../directory-structure.md#templates), and other directories within by default. (It is assumed to be the parent of the `vendor/` folder by default.)

```php
// Tell Craft to look for config/, templates/, etc., two levels up from here
define('CRAFT_BASE_PATH', dirname(__DIR__, 2));
```

### `CRAFT_COMPOSER_PATH`

The path to the [composer.json](../directory-structure.md#composer-json) file. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

```php
define('CRAFT_COMPOSER_PATH', 'path/to/composer.json');
```

### `CRAFT_CONFIG_PATH`

The path to the [config/](../directory-structure.md#config) folder. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

### `CRAFT_CONTENT_MIGRATIONS_PATH`

The path to the [migrations/](../directory-structure.md#migrations) folder used to store content migrations. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

### `CRAFT_ENVIRONMENT`

The environment name that [multi-environment configs](environments.md#multi-environment-configs) can reference when defining their environment-specific config arrays. (`$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']` will be used by default.)

```php
// Set the environment from the ENVIRONMENT env var, or default to 'production'
define('CRAFT_ENVIRONMENT', getenv('ENVIRONMENT') ?: 'production');
```

### `CRAFT_LICENSE_KEY`

Your Craft license key, if for some reason that must be defined by PHP rather than a license key file. (Don’t set this until you have a valid license key.)

### `CRAFT_LICENSE_KEY_PATH`

The path that Craft should store its license key file, including its filename. (It will be stored as `license.key` within your [config/](../directory-structure.md#config) folder by default.)

### `CRAFT_SITE`

The Site handle or ID that Craft should be serving from this `index.php` file. (Only set this if you have a good reason to. Craft will automatically serve the correct site by inspecting the requested URL, unless this is set.)

```php
// Show the German site
define('CRAFT_SITE', 'de');
```

### `CRAFT_STORAGE_PATH`

The path to the [storage/](../directory-structure.md#storage) folder. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

### `CRAFT_TEMPLATES_PATH`

The path to the [templates/](../directory-structure.md#templates) folder. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

### `CRAFT_TRANSLATIONS_PATH`

The path to the `translations/` folder. (It is assumed to live within the base directory by default.)

### `CRAFT_VENDOR_PATH`

The path to the [vendor/](../directory-structure.md#vendor) folder. (It is assumed to live 4 directories up from the bootstrap script by default.)